What is spelter made from?

Spelter is a zinc-based alloy that melts at lower temperatures than bronze, making it well-suited for commercial casting. It was widely utilised across Europe for decorative objects. Because the metal is relatively soft, objects made from it require sturdy stone bases to prevent damage and provide necessary weight.

How do I clean my sculpture?

Dusting with a dry, soft cloth is sufficient for routine maintenance of these metal and stone surfaces. Avoid water and chemical cleaners which can strip the patination. Take care around cold-painted areas, as aggressive rubbing will remove the delicate surface pigments applied by the maker.

Are these figures solid bronze?

These pieces are cast from spelter rather than solid bronze. Manufacturers applied surface finishes to give the zinc alloy the appearance of aged bronze. Examining the underside or any areas of wear will usually reveal the lighter grey metal beneath the surface bronze coating.

Why are they mounted on marble?

Spelter figures are relatively light and soft, requiring a dense stone base for proper balance and support. Onyx, marble, and alabaster were chosen to anchor the sculpture securely. These stone bases also contributed to the overall decorative appeal, particularly in Art Deco designs where geometric marble plinths complemented the dynamic figures.