What is spelter metal?

Spelter is a zinc alloy that sculptors utilised as an economical alternative to bronze during the Art Deco era. It allows for sharp casting details while remaining lighter than solid bronze. Because the metal is relatively soft, objects cast in spelter were typically mounted on heavy stone bases to ensure stability and balance.

How do I clean these figures?

Dust these sculptures gently with a dry, soft cloth to protect the delicate patinated surface or cold painted details. Avoid using liquid cleaners, abrasives, or polishes that can strip away the original finish. Take particular care around stone bases, ensuring moisture does not seep into fissures in the marble or onyx.

Are these figures French?

Many of the pieces recorded here originate from France, which was a major centre for Art Deco metalwork and sculpture production during the period. French studios produced a vast range of figural lamps, bookends, and decorative groups. Artisans in these workshops often paired metal castings with imported marble and onyx bases.

What are figural lamps?

Figural lamps integrate a sculpted human or animal form directly into the lighting design, often holding a globe or glass shade. They served both as functional interior illumination and sculptural art pieces. These lamps frequently combine spelter figures with stone bases and glass elements typical of the Art Deco style.