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Portrait of Sir Robert Walpole (1676-1745), Britain’s First Prime Minsiter from the Studio of Jean Baptiste Van Loo (1684-1745) Circa 1740.
Miles Barton Art and Interiors
for sale €8,190     $8,890
£7,000

Miles Barton Art and Interiors

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    17th to 19th century british and european pictures and works of art
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Portrait of Sir Robert Walpole (1676-1745), Britain’s First Prime Minsiter from the Studio of Jean Baptiste Van Loo (1684-1745) Circa 1740.

18th century
Description

Sir Robert Walpole is one of the most significant figures in British political history and renowned as the first Prime Minister. His political acumen resulted in the supremacy of the Whig party over a long period of time and considerable personal wealth which saw an outlet in a magnificent country house and art collection.

Given this, Walpole became one of the first politicians to actively take an interest in his personal iconography. This was a time when political allegiances, and the visual representations of such, were as important as loyalty to the crown. As much as a war of words he realized the strength of portraiture in this battle.

Walpole’s preferred portrait painter was Charles Jervas, who, by no coincidence, was also painter in ordinary to the King. On his death in 1739 Walpole turned his favours to the Frenchman van Loo, who coincidentally also had royal patronage. By doing so he was keeping in favour with the monarch but also employing a very popular painter of the time to disseminate his image.

Walpole has himself depicted in the black and gold robes of the Chancellor and the garter ribbon and star, indicating his membership of the Order of the Bath. It is a portrait that is derived from a full-length original, painted in 1740, which formerly belonged to Walpole and is now in the State Hermitage Museum, Russia. This was one of the most widely circulated images of the prime minister particularly after it was printed in mezzotint in 1741 and proved the most popular with his political allies and followers.

Other versions of this painting exist, importantly an identical one hanging over the central fireplace in the Cabinet room of No.10 Downing Street.

Provenance: Philip Mould Ltd; An English Noble Collection

Oil on canvas held in a period giltwood frame.

Canvas: 75 x 63cm (29 ½ x 25 in)

Frame size: 90 x 79cm (35 ½ x 31 in)

Physical Dimensions
Height
90cm (35.43")
Width
79cm (31.10")
Depth
8cm (3.15")
Declaration

Miles Barton Art and Interiors has dated this Georgian Portrait Oil Painting to the 18th Century.

Reference Numbers
Sellingantiques Reference
SA1230516
Description
Sir Robert Walpole is one of the most significant figures in British political history and renowned as the first Prime Minister.
His political acumen resulted in the supremacy of the Whig party over a long period of time and considerable personal wealth which saw an outlet in a magnificent country house and art collection.
Miles Barton Art and Interiors
fig 1. An eighteenth-century oil portrait painting depicting a gentleman with a powdered wig set inside an ornate giltwood frame.
fig 1. Portrait of Sir Robert Walpole (1676-1745), Britain’s First Prime Minsiter from the Studio of Jean Baptiste Van Loo (1684-1745) Circa 1740.

Given this, Walpole became one of the first politicians to actively take an interest in his personal iconography. This was a time when political allegiances, and the visual representations of such, were as important as loyalty to the crown. As much as a war of words he realized the strength of portraiture in this battle.

fig 2. An eighteenth-century oil portrait painting depicting a gentleman with a powdered wig set inside an ornate giltwood frame.
fig 2. Portrait of Sir Robert Walpole (1676-1745), Britain’s First Prime Minsiter from the Studio of Jean Baptiste Van Loo (1684-1745) Circa 1740.

Walpole’s preferred portrait painter was Charles Jervas, who, by no coincidence, was also painter in ordinary to the King. On his death in 1739 Walpole turned his favours to the Frenchman van Loo, who coincidentally also had royal patronage. By doing so he was keeping in favour with the monarch but also employing a very popular painter of the time to disseminate his image.

fig 3. An eighteenth-century oil portrait painting depicting a gentleman with a powdered wig set inside an ornate giltwood frame.
fig 3. Portrait of Sir Robert Walpole (1676-1745), Britain’s First Prime Minsiter from the Studio of Jean Baptiste Van Loo (1684-1745) Circa 1740.

Walpole has himself depicted in the black and gold robes of the Chancellor and the garter ribbon and star, indicating his membership of the Order of the Bath. It is a portrait that is derived from a full-length original, painted in 1740, which formerly belonged to Walpole and is now in the State Hermitage Museum, Russia. This was one of the most widely circulated images of the prime minister particularly after it was printed in mezzotint in 1741 and proved the most popular with his political allies and followers.

fig 4. An eighteenth-century oil portrait painting depicting a gentleman with a powdered wig set inside an ornate giltwood frame.
fig 4. Portrait of Sir Robert Walpole (1676-1745), Britain’s First Prime Minsiter from the Studio of Jean Baptiste Van Loo (1684-1745) Circa 1740.

Other versions of this painting exist, importantly an identical one hanging over the central fireplace in the Cabinet room of No.10 Downing Street.

Provenance: Philip Mould Ltd; An English Noble Collection

Oil on canvas held in a period giltwood frame.

Canvas: 75 x 63cm (29 ½ x 25 in)

Frame size: 90 x 79cm (35 ½ x 31 in)

Height
90cm (35.43")
Width
79cm (31.10")
Depth
8cm (3.15")
Date of Manufacture

Miles Barton Art and Interiors has dated this Georgian Portrait Oil Painting to the 18th Century.

Reference Numbers
Sellingantiques Ref
SA1230516
Miles Barton Art and Interiors
Sellingantiques verified Since Aug 2026

17th to 19th century british and european pictures and works of art

Dealer Profile

You can view the stock and full dealer information on the Miles Barton Art and Interiors Profile Page

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An eighteenth-century oil portrait painting depicting a gentleman with a powdered wig set inside an ornate giltwood frame.
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Archive I An eighteenth-century oil portrait painting depicting a gentleman with a powdered wig set inside an ornate giltwood frame.

Portrait of Sir Robert Walpole (1676-1745), Britain’s First Prime Minsiter from the Studio of Jean Baptiste Van Loo (1684-1745) Circa 1740.

Archive II An eighteenth-century oil portrait painting depicting a gentleman with a powdered wig set inside an ornate giltwood frame. View II
Archive III An eighteenth-century oil portrait painting depicting a gentleman with a powdered wig set inside an ornate giltwood frame. View III
Archive IV An eighteenth-century oil portrait painting depicting a gentleman with a powdered wig set inside an ornate giltwood frame. View IV
Archive V An eighteenth-century oil portrait painting depicting a gentleman with a powdered wig set inside an ornate giltwood frame. View V
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Miles Barton Art and Interiors
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Aug 2026
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An eighteenth-century oil portrait painting depicting a gentleman with a powdered wig set inside an ornate giltwood frame.
Portrait of Sir Robert Walpole (1676-1745), Britain’s first Prime Minsiter from the studio of Jean Baptiste Van Loo (1684-1745) circa 1740.
Ref: SA1230516
An eighteenth-century oil portrait painting depicting a gentleman with a powdered wig set inside an ornate giltwood frame.
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Georgian portraiture from the eighteenth century focused on formality, grand posture, and the depiction of social standing through intricate garments, wig fashion, and official insignia.

Paintings were created using oil pigments on hand-stretched linen or canvas, typically framed in carved wooden mouldings finished with gold leaf gilding.

Authentic period pieces show age-appropriate craquelure patterns across the paint surface, hand-forged stretcher nails, original canvas weave variations, and oxidation on the wooden backing and gilt frame.

Position the framed portrait as a central focal point above a mantelpiece, console table, or within a gallery wall to create visual narrative and contrast against muted contemporary backdrop shades.

Display the artwork away from direct sunlight and heat sources, maintain stable humidity levels, and clean gently using a soft, dry camel-hair brush rather than liquid solutions.
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