What is a monochrome paper print?

A monochrome paper print is a single-colour image produced on a paper support using media such as ink or graphite. These works include etchings, engravings, lithographs and photographs created through various historical printing methods. They rely on tonal variations of black, white and grey rather than full colour palettes. The category encompasses everything from seventeenth-century portraits to twentieth-century documentary posters.

How do I care for antique prints?

Antique prints require protection from direct sunlight to prevent the fading of ink and the yellowing of paper. Maintaining stable humidity levels prevents moisture damage and the formation of mould or foxing spots. Framing with acid-free backing materials preserves the integrity of the paper over time. Keeping pieces behind appropriate glass guards against atmospheric dust and physical handling.

How do I identify an etching?

An etching typically displays a distinct plate mark where the edge of the metal plate compressed the paper during the printing process. Under magnification, the ink lines appear slightly raised with soft, characteristic edges created by the acid bite. Prints generated by this technique often show fine, intricate cross-hatching and subtle tonal variations unique to manual plate work. They contrast with flat, uniformly modern photographic reproductions.

What is the difference between an engraving and an etching?

An engraving is made by cutting lines directly into a metal plate using a sharp steel tool called a burin. This produces clean, precise, tapered lines straight from the physical force of the hand. An etching uses acid to bite the lines into the metal through a protective ground layer. The resulting lines generally exhibit a more fluid, organic character compared to mechanical cuts.