How do you convert a monks seat?

The upper back section pivots forward on wooden or iron hinges to rest across the armrests, creating a flat table surface. Lifting the top back into the vertical position restores the piece to a high-backed chair or hall bench.

Where were settles used historically?

These items stood primarily in entrance halls, farmhouses and tavern interiors where space efficiency mattered. The high back shielded occupants from cold draughts while the enclosed box base kept household goods secure.

How do I identify an 18th century piece?

Look for hand-planed surfaces, pegged mortise and tenon joints, and board thickness that varies naturally across the construction. Earlier examples display deep patination on the oak timber and simpler, more functional proportions than later revival pieces.

Can I use a monks bench as a coffee table?

Many early 20th century and Art Deco examples function well in modern reception rooms when converted into table mode. The fold-over top provides a convenient surface while retaining hidden storage within the seat base.