What is a carriage clock?

A carriage clock is a portable mechanical timepiece enclosed in a brass and glass case with an integrated carrying handle. Originally built for travel, these clocks relied on robust spring movements rather than pendulums so they could keep accurate time while moving.

How do you wind them?

Most of these clocks are wound using a dedicated small metal key inserted into an arbor on the backplate. Turning the key tensions the mainspring to power the movement for several days. Some later examples incorporate a thumb-turn mechanism, removing the need for a separate winding key.

Where were they made?

Production was centred heavily in France, particularly Paris, alongside significant output from British silversmiths and retailers in London. French workshops supplied many of the mechanical movements and brass cases, which British retailers then retailed or fitted with sterling silver housings.

Why do some have leather cases?

Travelling cases made of leather or tortoiseshell provided external protection for the delicate glass panels and metal finishes during transit. Owners slipped the clock into its fitted outer shell before packing it into luggage for carriage journeys or railway travel.

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Small Travel Clock

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A small travel clock is a portable timepiece designed for journeys, offering precision mechanics housed in a compact brass, silver, or leather-bound case.