How do I clean a large wool oriental rug?

Regular gentle vacuuming without a beater bar removes loose dirt from the wool pile. Professional specialist cleaning remains essential for deep washing to protect natural dyes. Water exposure must be carefully managed to prevent colour migration across the cotton foundation. Immediate blotting handles accidental spills safely.

What underlay should I use?

A breathable rug pad prevents slipping and protects the foundation fibres from friction against hard flooring. It also provides additional cushioning beneath heavy foot traffic. Selecting a natural rubber or felt underlay avoids synthetic adhesives that might interact with older wool pile. Proper sizing ensures the pad stays safely hidden beneath the edges.

How do I tell a Heriz from an Oushak?

Heriz carpets feature bold, geometric medallions and strong architectural corner spandrels woven in north-west Persia. Their palette often incorporates deep reds, navy blues, and ivory ground tones. Oushaks originate from Anatolia and display softer, more expansive floral designs with muted terracotta and pale blue washes. The wool handling and knot structure also reflect their distinct Turkish provenance.

Can these carpets handle heavy foot traffic?

Substantial wool pile and sturdy cotton foundations allow these pieces to endure regular use in busy rooms. The natural lanolin in traditional wool provides inherent resistance to dirt and wear. Rotating the rug periodically ensures even exposure to sunlight and foot traffic. Placing pads underneath reduces direct stress on the historical fibres.