How do I hang a heavy gilt frame?

Substantial frames require secure wall fixings anchored directly into studs or masonry to support the considerable combined weight of wood, gesso, and glass. Use heavy duty picture wire or mirror plates attached firmly to the structural wood of the frame rather than minor decorative elements.

Are these frames water gilded?

Many historic frames utilise traditional water gilding techniques where gold leaf is applied over bolus and gesso layers. This allows the surface to be burnished to a high shine. Other pieces feature oil gilding or later metallic paints, which present a slightly more uniform matte appearance.

Can I change the artwork inside?

Period frames are often custom fitted to their original contents, including historic oil paintings, engravings, or mirrors. Altering the interior risks damaging fragile antique backing materials and mouldings. It is generally best to keep the artwork and frame together as an integrated historical object.

How do I clean a gilt wood frame?

Dust the carved surfaces gently with a very soft, dry brush to prevent accumulation in the recesses of the gesso work. Avoid liquid cleaners and harsh rubbing, which can strip delicate gold leaf. Professional conservators should handle repairs to flaking gesso or worn gilding to preserve the historic finish.