How do I identify Louis XV and Louis XVI styles?

Louis XV style pieces display asymmetrical curves, bombé shapes and naturalistic floral marquetry without rigid symmetry. Louis XVI style pieces introduce neoclassical restraint, straight tapered legs and geometric veneers. Ormolu mounts on Louis XV furniture emphasise flowing movement, whereas Louis XVI mounts favour architectural urns, swags and classical repetition.

Were marble tops original to these cabinets?

Heavy marble slabs function as the standard upper surface for many commodes, side cabinets and corner cupboards from the nineteenth century onward. They provide a durable, cooling finish intended for display and everyday utility. Variations in marble colour, from white to rouge, reflect the specific design preferences of the workshop and period.

How should I care for marquetry surfaces?

Maintain a stable indoor environment away from direct sunlight and extreme radiator heat to prevent the delicate wood veneers from lifting. Apply occasional microcrystalline wax to nourish the timber and protect the polished finish. Avoid excessive moisture on both the wood veneers and the gilt bronze mounts during routine cleaning.

What is the difference between a commode and a side cabinet?

A commode primarily functions as a chest of drawers enclosed within a decorative, often serpentine or bombé carcase. Side cabinets incorporate doors, cupboards or open shelving behind hinged panels. Both forms frequently share identical surface treatments, including marquetry panels, ormolu mounts and marble tops.