A commode is a low chest of drawers originating from continental Europe, frequently finished with a marble top and decorative brass hardware. These pieces served primarily in bedrooms for storing linen and clothing while providing a decorative surface.

How do I date a chest?

Dating relies on timber choice, construction techniques, hardware style and overall form across different centuries. Eighteenth-century examples often use fruitwoods with provincial carving, whereas nineteenth-century pieces frequently feature mahogany, walnut or marble tops.

Where were they used?

These items were built for domestic bedrooms and dressing rooms to hold garments, accessories and personal items. Smaller versions functioned beside beds or washstands, whilst larger commodes stood against main bedroom walls.