Where were these rugs made?

These textiles originate from the borderlands of Persia, Afghanistan, the Caucasus, and Central Asia. They were produced by nomadic confederations and village weavers. The specific regions encompass tribal territories such as Baluchistan, Kurdistan, and the steppes inhabited by Yomut and Ersari Turkmen groups.

How do I care for an old rug?

Protect the weave by placing a suitable underlay beneath the textile to prevent sliding and excessive wear on hard floors. Vacuum gently using suction only without rotating brush bars. Keep the piece away from direct sunlight to preserve the natural dyes, and consult a specialist in antique textiles for professional cleaning.

What is a Baluch rug?

A Baluch rug is a nomadic textile produced by various tribes inhabiting the border regions of Persia and Afghanistan. They typically feature deep dark brown and indigo palettes combined with camel hair. Designs often incorporate geometric shrubs, prayer mihrabs, and repeating guls executed on wool foundations with distinctive handle.

How are different tribes identified?

Tribal attribution relies on structural characteristics, wool quality, and specific design elements such as the shape of guls or border arrangements. Turkmen, Kurdish, and Caucasian weavers each utilised distinct structural habits. Weft colours, edge finishes, and the presence of mixed materials like goat hair or camel wool provide additional clues to origin.