How do I wire an antique lamp safely?

Older lamps often require rewiring with modern flex and a certified lamp holder to meet current safety standards. A qualified electrician can replace internal wiring without altering the historic metal components. Retaining the original switch or plug when possible preserves the character of the piece while ensuring safe daily use.

How do I clean brass and gilt bronze?

Dust metal surfaces gently with a soft, dry cloth to prevent the accumulation of grime. Avoid abrasive polishes, particularly on gilt bronze or ormolu, as harsh chemicals remove the historic gilding. Professional care is best if tarnish obscures the detail of a finely chased nineteenth-century base.

What is the difference between ormolu and brass?

Ormolu is specifically gilt bronze, featuring a layer of gold applied to a bronze substrate, producing a warm, rich lustre. Brass is an alloy of copper and zinc that maintains a brighter yellow tone when polished. Victorian and Edwardian manufacturers used both metals depending on the desired decorative effect and cost.