What is an antique cushion frame?

An antique cushion frame is a decorative border featuring a rounded, convex profile that slopes outward from the wall. It frames mirrors, paintings and textile art with a volumetric shape designed to catch light. Most examples originate from the seventeenth century onward, spanning periods from William and Mary to the Edwardian era in wood, giltwood and brass.

How do I hang a heavy cushion mirror?

Heavy wall-hanging cushion frames require secure fixings into structural wall studs or masonry using heavy-duty picture hooks rated for the weight of the piece. Professional framing or installation support ensures the frame's deep structure remains stable. Because many pieces utilise dense hardwoods, cast gesso or thick glass, weight distribution needs careful attention during placement.

Are cushion frames only used for mirrors?

No, while mirrors represent a large proportion of these pieces, cushion frames also house antique textiles, tapestry fragments, needlework panels and oil paintings. Upholstered seating also incorporates the profile in wooden frames and padded surrounds. Needlework and tapestry pieces often retain their original backing materials and period frames.

How do I clean a giltwood cushion frame?

Giltwood and gesso surfaces require gentle dusting with a soft, dry brush to remove particulate matter without disturbing fragile gold leaf. Moisture and chemical cleaning agents should be avoided entirely to preserve historic finishes. Regular maintenance involves keeping the pieces away from direct sunlight and damp environments to protect both wood and metal elements.