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Museum-grade 1792 Georgian "Ducal Union" Wine Glass – 247g Lead Crystal – Dated & Engraved
Sandbanks Antiques
for sale €995     $1,080
£850
Sandbanks Antiques

Sandbanks Antiques

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    Specialising in antique silver, gold boxes, gold coins and objects de vertu. Rare fine-quality imperial chinese porcelain, jades, cloisonné
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Museum-grade 1792 Georgian "Ducal Union" Wine Glass – 247g Lead Crystal – Dated & Engraved

18th century
Description

Museum-Grade 1792 Georgian "Ducal Union" Wine Glass – 247g Lead Crystal – Dated & Engraved

An exceptionally rare and substantial George III period wine glass, custom-commissioned in 1792. This is a "Union Glass," a high-status commemorative piece celebrating a matrimonial alliance between two elite British families.

The centrepiece is a masterfully engraved Ducal Coronet, signifying that this union involved members of the British Peerage. Below the coronet is a stylized monogram "P = M", where the rare "equal sign" explicitly denotes the joining of two houses. The crisp date 1792 is prominently featured beneath the monogram.

Based on the Ducal Coronet and the 1792 date, this glass likely commemorates a union within the highest circles of the British aristocracy. Potential candidates for the "P" and "M" connection include:

The Pelham-Clinton Family (Dukes of Newcastle): One of the few houses entitled to the Ducal Coronet.

The Parker Family (Earls of Macclesfield): Who maintained high-status alliances and frequently commissioned premium glassware.

The Manners Family (Dukes of Rutland): Whose marriages in the 1790s were major social events of the Georgian era.

Technical Specifications

Era: Late Georgian / George III (dated 1792).

Metal: Heavy Lead "Flint" Glass with a characteristic greyish tint and superb resonance.

Weight: An massive 247 grams (far exceeding standard glasses of the period).

Stem: Features a complex seven-part air-tear cluster (one large central tear surrounded by six smaller ones) within a sturdy baluster knop.

Foot: High-domed foot with an authentic, rough snapped-off pontil mark.

Dimensions: Height: 16.2 cm.

Condition Report

This glass has been meticulously preserved:

No chips (rim and foot-rim are smooth and free of "flea bites").

No cracks or internal bruising.

No repairs or restorations of any kind.

The engraving remains sharp and clear, and the glass displays no "sickness" or clouding.

Collector's Note

Dated Georgian glass is highly coveted, but a specifically dated Union piece with a Ducal Coronet and a multi-tear stem is a "holy grail" for collectors of English lead glass. Its weight and condition make it an investment-grade example of 18th-century social history.

Physical Dimensions
Height
16.2cm (6.38")
Declaration

Sandbanks Antiques has dated this Georgian Engraved Wine Glass to the 18th Century.

Reference Numbers
Sellingantiques Reference
SA1208621
Description
Museum-Grade 1792 Georgian "Ducal Union" Wine Glass – 247g Lead Crystal – Dated & Engraved

An exceptionally rare and substantial George III period wine glass, custom-commissioned in 1792.

This is a "Union Glass," a high-status commemorative piece celebrating a matrimonial alliance between two elite British families.
Sandbanks Antiques
fig 1. An engraved clear lead crystal wine glass featuring a coronet emblem, monogram initials, a knopped stem with air tear inclusions, and a circular foot.
fig 1. Museum-grade 1792 Georgian "Ducal Union" Wine Glass – 247g Lead Crystal – Dated & Engraved

The centrepiece is a masterfully engraved Ducal Coronet, signifying that this union involved members of the British Peerage. Below the coronet is a stylized monogram "P = M", where the rare "equal sign" explicitly denotes the joining of two houses. The crisp date 1792 is prominently featured beneath the monogram.

fig 2. An engraved clear lead crystal wine glass featuring a coronet emblem, monogram initials, a knopped stem with air tear inclusions, and a circular foot.
fig 2. Museum-grade 1792 Georgian "Ducal Union" Wine Glass – 247g Lead Crystal – Dated & Engraved

Based on the Ducal Coronet and the 1792 date, this glass likely commemorates a union within the highest circles of the British aristocracy. Potential candidates for the "P" and "M" connection include:

fig 3. An engraved clear lead crystal wine glass featuring a coronet emblem, monogram initials, a knopped stem with air tear inclusions, and a circular foot.
fig 3. Museum-grade 1792 Georgian "Ducal Union" Wine Glass – 247g Lead Crystal – Dated & Engraved

The Pelham-Clinton Family (Dukes of Newcastle): One of the few houses entitled to the Ducal Coronet.

The Parker Family (Earls of Macclesfield): Who maintained high-status alliances and frequently commissioned premium glassware.

fig 4. An engraved clear lead crystal wine glass featuring a coronet emblem, monogram initials, a knopped stem with air tear inclusions, and a circular foot.
fig 4. Museum-grade 1792 Georgian "Ducal Union" Wine Glass – 247g Lead Crystal – Dated & Engraved

The Manners Family (Dukes of Rutland): Whose marriages in the 1790s were major social events of the Georgian era.

Technical Specifications

Era: Late Georgian / George III (dated 1792).

Metal: Heavy Lead "Flint" Glass with a characteristic greyish tint and superb resonance.

fig 5. An engraved clear lead crystal wine glass featuring a coronet emblem, monogram initials, a knopped stem with air tear inclusions, and a circular foot.
fig 5. Museum-grade 1792 Georgian "Ducal Union" Wine Glass – 247g Lead Crystal – Dated & Engraved

Weight: An massive 247 grams (far exceeding standard glasses of the period).

Stem: Features a complex seven-part air-tear cluster (one large central tear surrounded by six smaller ones) within a sturdy baluster knop.

Foot: High-domed foot with an authentic, rough snapped-off pontil mark.

Dimensions: Height: 16.2 cm.

Condition Report

This glass has been meticulously preserved:

No chips (rim and foot-rim are smooth and free of "flea bites").

No cracks or internal bruising.

No repairs or restorations of any kind.

The engraving remains sharp and clear, and the glass displays no "sickness" or clouding.

Collector's Note

Dated Georgian glass is highly coveted, but a specifically dated Union piece with a Ducal Coronet and a multi-tear stem is a "holy grail" for collectors of English lead glass. Its weight and condition make it an investment-grade example of 18th-century social history.

Height
16.2cm (6.38")
Date of Manufacture

Sandbanks Antiques has dated this Georgian Engraved Wine Glass to the 18th Century.

Reference Numbers
Sellingantiques Ref
SA1208621
Sandbanks Antiques
Sandbanks Antiques
Sellingantiques verified Since Jan 2025

Specialising in antique silver, gold boxes, gold coins and objects de vertu. Rare fine-quality imperial chinese porcelain, jades, cloisonné

Dealer Profile

You can view the stock and full dealer information on the Sandbanks Antiques Profile Page

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An engraved clear lead crystal wine glass featuring a coronet emblem, monogram initials, a knopped stem with air tear inclusions, and a circular foot.
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Archive I An engraved clear lead crystal wine glass featuring a coronet emblem, monogram initials, a knopped stem with air tear inclusions, and a circular foot.

Museum-Grade 1792 Georgian "Ducal Union" Wine Glass – 247g Lead Crystal – Dated & Engraved

Archive II An engraved clear lead crystal wine glass featuring a coronet emblem, monogram initials, a knopped stem with air tear inclusions, and a circular foot. View II
Archive III An engraved clear lead crystal wine glass featuring a coronet emblem, monogram initials, a knopped stem with air tear inclusions, and a circular foot. View III
Archive IV An engraved clear lead crystal wine glass featuring a coronet emblem, monogram initials, a knopped stem with air tear inclusions, and a circular foot. View IV
Archive V An engraved clear lead crystal wine glass featuring a coronet emblem, monogram initials, a knopped stem with air tear inclusions, and a circular foot. View V
Archive VI An engraved clear lead crystal wine glass featuring a coronet emblem, monogram initials, a knopped stem with air tear inclusions, and a circular foot. View VI
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Sandbanks Antiques
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An engraved clear lead crystal wine glass featuring a coronet emblem, monogram initials, a knopped stem with air tear inclusions, and a circular foot.
Museum-Grade 1792 Georgian "Ducal Union" Wine Glass – 247g Lead Crystal – Dated & Engraved
Ref: SA1208621
An engraved clear lead crystal wine glass featuring a coronet emblem, monogram initials, a knopped stem with air tear inclusions, and a circular foot.
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Our dealers are highly experienced in packing and shipping fragile, high-value antiques. Because you are in direct contact with the dealer, you will be able to easily go through all available shipping and insurance options together to ensure your item arrives safely.
Antiques are the ultimate green purchase. By choosing historical pieces over newly manufactured goods, you completely eliminate the carbon footprint of modern mass production while preserving exceptional, timeless craftsmanship.

Georgian glassware from the 18th century is distinguished by high lead crystal content, hand-blown construction, and decorative stem features such as knops, air twists, or teardrop inclusions. Bowls were frequently customized using wheel-engraving to display armorial crests, monograms, or botanical motifs.

English goblets of this era were manufactured using heavy lead oxide glass, known for its clarity and resonance. Craftsmen used free-blowing techniques to form the bowl and foot, joining them with pulled or cast stems, followed by copper-wheel engraving to add fine decorative detailing.

Authentic pieces typically exhibit a polished or snapped pontil mark on the underside of the foot, natural surface wear consistent with age, and a distinct greyish or purplish cast inherent to historical lead glass formulas. Wheel-engraving from the period displays subtle irregularities from manual application.

Antique stemware can be styled inside a lit glass-fronted cabinet, arranged on a dark wood sideboard top, or grouped alongside contemporary glass objects on open shelving to highlight structural and historical contrast.

Hand wash stemware individually in lukewarm water using a mild non-abrasive liquid detergent and a soft sponge. Avoid dishwashers and sudden temperature changes, which can induce thermal shock, and dry immediately with a clean microfibre towel.
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