How do I spot an 18th century wing chair?

Examine the timber framing beneath the upholstery where accessible, noting the density and grain of the mahogany. Genuine pieces from this era show hand-cut joinery and period tool marks rather than modern fixings. The shape of the wings and the sweep of the arms also reflect earlier proportions. Compare the stretcher construction with documented examples from the same decades to confirm authenticity.

What is the difference between Georgian and revival chairs?

Original Georgian chairs date from the 18th century and carry the wear of extended use. Revival pieces, built during the Victorian era or the 1920s, imitate these earlier styles using contemporary workshop methods. While revivals often feature similar mahogany frames and leather upholstery, their timber seasoning and internal webbing reveal a later date of manufacture. Both types offer substantial comfort but differ in historical age.

How should I care for leather wing chairs?

Keep leather upholstery away from direct heat sources and strong sunlight to prevent the hide from drying out. Apply a suitable leather conditioner periodically to maintain flexibility and preserve the hand-dyed finish. Dust the buttoned crevices regularly with a soft brush to prevent grit accumulation in the folds. Avoid harsh chemical cleaners that can strip the natural colour from the leather.

Where did wing chairs originate?

Wing chairs developed in Britain during the late 17th and early 18th centuries when domestic heating was less efficient. The high sides were engineered to trap heat around the head and shoulders of the sitter. As domestic comfort priorities shifted, the form evolved from a purely functional draught-excluder into a status piece for libraries and drawing rooms. Cabinet makers refined the proportions through the Georgian reigns.