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Early Derby Figure Group of «Two Bacchantes Adorning a Bust of Pan»
Gillers Antiques Ltd
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Early Derby Figure Group of «Two Bacchantes Adorning a Bust of Pan»

18th century
Description

CIRCA 1765, INCISED NO 196, ADAPTED FROM AN ENGRAVING BY FRANCESCO BARTOLOZZI AFTER ANGELICA KAUFFMANN.

Figure group of 'Two Bacchantes adorning Pan', of soft-paste porcelain. One of the Bacchantes on the left, stands in a graceful attitude with her right arm raised above her head , and her right leg stretched behind her. The other on the right, is kneeling on her left knee with her left arm raised. They are binding with chains of flowers a terminal figure of Pan standing on a pedestal with a tree behind it. The whole is set on a thick irregular base strewn with leaves and flowers and also a jug, a tambourine and a thyrsus.

"Patch marks" on the base

Extremely rare!

Cf. Peter Bradshaw, Derby Porcelain Figures 1750-1848, 1990, pp. 297-298, no. 196

A similar figurine is in the British Museum collection, inventory number 1936.0715.119.CR

This figurine appears to be part of a unique collection of porcelain Derby figurines, which has been meticulously gathered over many years

The Derby Porcelain factory has its roots in the late 1740s, when Andrew Planché, a Walloon Huguenot refugee, started making simple porcelain toys shaped like animals in his back yard. In 1756 Staffordshire enameller William Duysbury and banker John Heath started a new porcelain factory with Planché and this was to grow out to the largest factory of its time, buying up the bankrupted Chelsea and Bow factories, as well as the stock of several other workshops including that of James Giles. The combination of various traditions, porcelain making skills and sophisticated clients enabled Duesbury to create one of the best porcelain factories of the 18th and 19th Centuries, which after many ups and downs is still operative today.

The reputation of the factory’s output was at its 18th century peak and in self-published advertising material, the “Derby Porcelain Manufactory” was proclaiming itself to be “the second Dresden”.

Duesbury maintained what would now be termed “retail space” independent of the Chelsea works, at a former pub – The Castle Tavern – in Bedford Street, Covent Garden. This was both a warehousing facility and an exhibition area, and was the shopfront for what had by now become “a very thriving and lucrative trade”. Derby porcelain was hand painted, some with with imari patterns, in London at the Chelsea pemises and the output from this dual operation is Chelsea Derby. Ultimately, the Chelsea site was closed down and the name Derby continued in increasingly splendid isolation, to the point where continued Royal patronage afforded Duesbury license to append a crown to his trademark, Royal Crown Derby Porcelain was born. It’s worth noting that Duesbury also used representations of the marks used on Sevres, Dresden and Berlin-made porcelain, as he considered his own wares to be superior to every other source other than those three.

Antique British porcelain is never perfect. Kilns were fired on coal in the 1800s, and this meant that china from that period can have some firing specks from flying particles. British makers were also known for their experimentation, and sometimes this resulted in technically imperfect results. Due to the shrinkage in the kiln, items can have small firing lines or develop crazing over time, which should not be seen as damage but as an imperfection of the maker's recipes, probably unknown at the time of making. Items have often been used for many years and can have normal signs of wear, and gilt can have signs of slight disintegration even if never handled. I will reflect any damage, repairs, obvious stress marks, crazing or heavy wear in the item description but some minor scratches, nicks, stains and gilt disintegration can be normal for vintage items and need to be taken into account.

Height 28 cm

1984 g

Standing Bacchantes – professional restoration to right arm and left hand, and le

Physical Dimensions
Height
28cm (11.02")
Declaration

Gillers Antiques Ltd has dated this piece to the 18th Century.

Reference Numbers
Sellingantiques Reference
SA976472
Description
CIRCA 1765, INCISED NO 196, ADAPTED FROM AN ENGRAVING BY FRANCESCO BARTOLOZZI AFTER ANGELICA KAUFFMANN.

Figure group of 'Two Bacchantes adorning Pan', of soft-paste porcelain.

One of the Bacchantes on the left, stands in a graceful attitude with her right arm raised above her head , and her right leg stretched behind her.
Gillers Antiques Ltd

The other on the right, is kneeling on her left knee with her left arm raised. They are binding with chains of flowers a terminal figure of Pan standing on a pedestal with a tree behind it. The whole is set on a thick irregular base strewn with leaves and flowers and also a jug, a tambourine and a thyrsus.

fig 1. Early Derby figure group of «Two Bacchantes adorning a bust of Pan»
fig 1. Early Derby Figure Group of «Two Bacchantes Adorning a Bust of Pan»

"Patch marks" on the base

Extremely rare!

Cf. Peter Bradshaw, Derby Porcelain Figures 1750-1848, 1990, pp. 297-298, no. 196

A similar figurine is in the British Museum collection, inventory number 1936.0715.119.CR

fig 2. Early Derby figure group of «Two Bacchantes adorning a bust of Pan»
fig 2. Early Derby Figure Group of «Two Bacchantes Adorning a Bust of Pan»

This figurine appears to be part of a unique collection of porcelain Derby figurines, which has been meticulously gathered over many years

The Derby Porcelain factory has its roots in the late 1740s, when Andrew Planché, a Walloon Huguenot refugee, started making simple porcelain toys shaped like animals in his back yard. In 1756 Staffordshire enameller William Duysbury and banker John Heath started a new porcelain factory with Planché and this was to grow out to the largest factory of its time, buying up the bankrupted Chelsea and Bow factories, as well as the stock of several other workshops including that of James Giles. The combination of various traditions, porcelain making skills and sophisticated clients enabled Duesbury to create one of the best porcelain factories of the 18th and 19th Centuries, which after many ups and downs is still operative today.

fig 3. Early Derby figure group of «Two Bacchantes adorning a bust of Pan»
fig 3. Early Derby Figure Group of «Two Bacchantes Adorning a Bust of Pan»

The reputation of the factory’s output was at its 18th century peak and in self-published advertising material, the “Derby Porcelain Manufactory” was proclaiming itself to be “the second Dresden”.

Duesbury maintained what would now be termed “retail space” independent of the Chelsea works, at a former pub – The Castle Tavern – in Bedford Street, Covent Garden. This was both a warehousing facility and an exhibition area, and was the shopfront for what had by now become “a very thriving and lucrative trade”. Derby porcelain was hand painted, some with with imari patterns, in London at the Chelsea pemises and the output from this dual operation is Chelsea Derby. Ultimately, the Chelsea site was closed down and the name Derby continued in increasingly splendid isolation, to the point where continued Royal patronage afforded Duesbury license to append a crown to his trademark, Royal Crown Derby Porcelain was born. It’s worth noting that Duesbury also used representations of the marks used on Sevres, Dresden and Berlin-made porcelain, as he considered his own wares to be superior to every other source other than those three.

fig 4. Early Derby figure group of «Two Bacchantes adorning a bust of Pan»
fig 4. Early Derby Figure Group of «Two Bacchantes Adorning a Bust of Pan»

Antique British porcelain is never perfect. Kilns were fired on coal in the 1800s, and this meant that china from that period can have some firing specks from flying particles. British makers were also known for their experimentation, and sometimes this resulted in technically imperfect results. Due to the shrinkage in the kiln, items can have small firing lines or develop crazing over time, which should not be seen as damage but as an imperfection of the maker's recipes, probably unknown at the time of making. Items have often been used for many years and can have normal signs of wear, and gilt can have signs of slight disintegration even if never handled. I will reflect any damage, repairs, obvious stress marks, crazing or heavy wear in the item description but some minor scratches, nicks, stains and gilt disintegration can be normal for vintage items and need to be taken into account.

Height 28 cm

1984 g

Standing Bacchantes – professional restoration to right arm and left hand, and le

Height
28cm (11.02")
Date of Manufacture

Gillers Antiques Ltd has dated this piece to the 18th Century.

Reference Numbers
Sellingantiques Ref
SA976472
Gillers Antiques Ltd
Gillers Antiques Ltd
Sellingantiques verified Since Mar 2023
Dealer Profile

You can view the stock and full dealer information on the Gillers Antiques Ltd Profile Page

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Early Derby figure group of «Two Bacchantes adorning a bust of Pan»
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Archive I Early Derby figure group of «Two Bacchantes adorning a bust of Pan»

Early Derby Figure Group of «Two Bacchantes Adorning a Bust of Pan»

Archive II Early Derby figure group of «Two Bacchantes adorning a bust of Pan» View II
Archive III Early Derby figure group of «Two Bacchantes adorning a bust of Pan» View III
Archive IV Early Derby figure group of «Two Bacchantes adorning a bust of Pan» View IV
Archive V Early Derby figure group of «Two Bacchantes adorning a bust of Pan» View V
Archive VI Early Derby figure group of «Two Bacchantes adorning a bust of Pan» View VI
Archive VII Early Derby figure group of «Two Bacchantes adorning a bust of Pan» View VII
Archive VIII Early Derby figure group of «Two Bacchantes adorning a bust of Pan» View VIII
Archive IX Early Derby figure group of «Two Bacchantes adorning a bust of Pan» View IX
Archive X Early Derby figure group of «Two Bacchantes adorning a bust of Pan» View X
Archive XI Early Derby figure group of «Two Bacchantes adorning a bust of Pan» View XI
Archive XII Early Derby figure group of «Two Bacchantes adorning a bust of Pan» View XII
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Telephone 07738 009924
Location
Buckland House
Buntingford
Hertfordshire
SG9 0PY
United Kingdom
Verified Since Mar 2023
Items For Sale 401
Items Sold 564
Gillers Antiques Ltd
Gillers Antiques Ltd
Verified Since Mar 2023
View Dealer Info
Location: Buckland House, Buntingford, Hertfordshire, SG9 0PY, United Kingdom
Verified
Mar 2023
For Sale
401
Sold
564
Early Derby figure group of «Two Bacchantes adorning a bust of Pan»
Early Derby figure group of «Two Bacchantes adorning a bust of Pan»
Ref: SA976472
Early Derby figure group of «Two Bacchantes adorning a bust of Pan»
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