England, last quarter of the 15th century
Embroidered in coloured silks in split stitch, satin stitch and laid silk with trellis couching, and gilt metal threads in brick stitch and underside couching, on a linen ground. At the centre, Christ as judge is depicted as shown in many Gothic representations of chapter 4 of the Book of Revelations, seated on a rainbow arc with his wounds displayed and a crossed halo, and here surrounded by three saints flanked by pillars beneath vaulted canopies - to the right, Mary, and to the left either John the Evangelist or John the Baptist holding an illegible scroll, with St Peter below and, above, the Holy Ghost as a dove and the inscription ‘INRI’. Made up of separate panels - the figure of Christ probably taken from a cope hood - adapted to make an orphrey cross, and with some losses to the silk.
This is a late example of opus anglicanum, the exquisitely worked English embroidery much prized throughout mediaeval Europe, and would have adorne
...d the back of a chasuble. A chasuble of Italian velvet in the collection of the V & A, accession no. 839-1901, is decorated with similar orphreys.
Internal Reference: 84
Antique ID Number (AIDN): SA1159496
Dateline of this antique is Pre 16th century
Height is 71.4cm (28.1inches)Width is 54.5cm (21.5inches)Depth is 0cm (0.0inches)
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