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Antique Swiss 10 Air Musical Box Langdorff & Fils 19th C
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Antique Swiss 10 Air Musical Box Langdorff & Fils 19th C

19th century
Description

This is a lovely antique Swiss 10 airs Gonçalo Alves cylinder music box, manufactured by Langdorff & Fils, circa 1880.

The case is inlaid and crossbanded with floral marquetry and banded decoration. The lid opens to reveal an ebonised interior with a glazed hinged cover showing the comb, and a paper label to the underside of the lid stating 'Fabrique De Geneve' Langdorff & Fils, Fabricants

The music box has got its original tune sheet which is stamped:

"No 24017 Fabrique de Geneve" and lists the ten tunes and composers.

Condition:

It is is in excellent condition and in working order.

Dimensions in cm:

Height 18 cm x Width 69 cm x Depth 27 cm

Dimensions in inches:

Height 7 inches x Width 2 foot, 3 inches x Depth 11 inches

Music box

(also musical box) is a 19th/20th century automatic musical instrument that produces sounds by the use of a set of pins placed on a revolving cylinder or disc so as to pluck the tuned teeth (or lamellae) of a steel comb. They were developed from musical snuff boxes of the 18th century and called carillons à musique. Some of the more complex boxes also have a tiny drum and/or small bells, in addition to the metal comb.

For most of the 19th century, the bulk of music box production was concentrated in Switzerland, building upon a strong watchmaking tradition. The first music box factory was opened there in 1815 by Jérémie Recordon and Samuel Junod. There were also a few manufacturers in Bohemia and Germany. By the end of the 19th century, some of the European makers had opened factories in the United States.

The cylinders were normally made of metal and powered by a spring. In some of the costlier models, the cylinders could be removed to change melodies, thanks to an invention by Paillard in 1862, which was perfected by Metert of Geneva in 1879.[citation needed] In some exceptional models, there were four springs, to provide continuous play for up to three hours.

Gonçalo Alves is a hardwood (from the Portuguese name, Gonçalo Alves). It is sometimes referred to as tigerwood — a name that underscore the wood’s often dramatic, contrasting color scheme.

While the sapwood is very light in color, the heartwood is a sombre brown, with dark streaks that give it a unique look. The wood’s color deepens with exposure and age and even the plainer-looking wood has a natural luster.

Two species are usually listed as sources for gonçalo alves: Astronium fraxinifolium and Astronium graveolens, although other species in the genus may yield similar wood; the amount of striping that is present may vary.

In the high tropical forests of Central and South America, well-drained soils furnish nutrients for a variety of dense, durable hardwoods sought for maritime use, heavyconstruction, and furniture. The Spanish began harvesting in Latin American forests in the early 1500s to provide timber for boatbuilding and repair. By the early 1900s, however, steel ships had replaced wooden ones, and the interest in tropical forests by both Europeans and Americans shifted to appearance-grade woods for furniture.

Although history fails to provide us with a shopping list of species from either harvest period, it's probable that the wood we know today as goncalo alves has always been sought. That's because goncalo alves, considered one of the most beautiful of tropical woods, has a tough reputation, too. Strong and durable, it's used for construction in its homeland and secondarily for fine furniture. Woodworkers elsewhere treasure the wood for decorative items and veneer accents.

Our reference: A3658

Physical Dimensions
Height
18cm (7.09")
Width
69cm (27.17")
Depth
27cm (10.63")
Declaration

Regent Antiques has dated this piece to the 1880s.

Reference Numbers
Sellingantiques Reference
SA1041724
Dealers Internal Reference
A3658
Description
This is a lovely antique Swiss 10 airs Gonçalo Alves cylinder music box, manufactured by Langdorff & Fils, circa 1880.

The case is inlaid and crossbanded with floral marquetry and banded decoration.

The lid opens to reveal an ebonised interior with a glazed hinged cover showing the comb, and a paper label to the underside of the lid stating 'Fabrique De Geneve' Langdorff & Fils, Fabricants.
Regent Antiques
fig 1. Antique Swiss 10 Air Musical Box Langdorff & Fils 19th C
fig 1. Antique Swiss 10 Air Musical Box Langdorff & Fils 19th C

The music box has got its original tune sheet which is stamped:

"No 24017 Fabrique de Geneve" and lists the ten tunes and composers.

Condition:

It is is in excellent condition and in working order.

Dimensions in cm:

fig 2. Antique Swiss 10 Air Musical Box Langdorff & Fils 19th C
fig 2. Antique Swiss 10 Air Musical Box Langdorff & Fils 19th C

Height 18 cm x Width 69 cm x Depth 27 cm

Dimensions in inches:

Height 7 inches x Width 2 foot, 3 inches x Depth 11 inches

Music box

(also musical box) is a 19th/20th century automatic musical instrument that produces sounds by the use of a set of pins placed on a revolving cylinder or disc so as to pluck the tuned teeth (or lamellae) of a steel comb. They were developed from musical snuff boxes of the 18th century and called carillons à musique. Some of the more complex boxes also have a tiny drum and/or small bells, in addition to the metal comb.

fig 3. Antique Swiss 10 Air Musical Box Langdorff & Fils 19th C
fig 3. Antique Swiss 10 Air Musical Box Langdorff & Fils 19th C

For most of the 19th century, the bulk of music box production was concentrated in Switzerland, building upon a strong watchmaking tradition. The first music box factory was opened there in 1815 by Jérémie Recordon and Samuel Junod. There were also a few manufacturers in Bohemia and Germany. By the end of the 19th century, some of the European makers had opened factories in the United States.

fig 4. Antique Swiss 10 Air Musical Box Langdorff & Fils 19th C
fig 4. Antique Swiss 10 Air Musical Box Langdorff & Fils 19th C

The cylinders were normally made of metal and powered by a spring. In some of the costlier models, the cylinders could be removed to change melodies, thanks to an invention by Paillard in 1862, which was perfected by Metert of Geneva in 1879.[citation needed] In some exceptional models, there were four springs, to provide continuous play for up to three hours.

fig 5. Antique Swiss 10 Air Musical Box Langdorff & Fils 19th C
fig 5. Antique Swiss 10 Air Musical Box Langdorff & Fils 19th C

Gonçalo Alves is a hardwood (from the Portuguese name, Gonçalo Alves). It is sometimes referred to as tigerwood — a name that underscore the wood’s often dramatic, contrasting color scheme.

While the sapwood is very light in color, the heartwood is a sombre brown, with dark streaks that give it a unique look. The wood’s color deepens with exposure and age and even the plainer-looking wood has a natural luster.

fig 6. Antique Swiss 10 Air Musical Box Langdorff & Fils 19th C
fig 6. Antique Swiss 10 Air Musical Box Langdorff & Fils 19th C

Two species are usually listed as sources for gonçalo alves: Astronium fraxinifolium and Astronium graveolens, although other species in the genus may yield similar wood; the amount of striping that is present may vary.

fig 7. Antique Swiss 10 Air Musical Box Langdorff & Fils 19th C
fig 7. Antique Swiss 10 Air Musical Box Langdorff & Fils 19th C

In the high tropical forests of Central and South America, well-drained soils furnish nutrients for a variety of dense, durable hardwoods sought for maritime use, heavyconstruction, and furniture. The Spanish began harvesting in Latin American forests in the early 1500s to provide timber for boatbuilding and repair. By the early 1900s, however, steel ships had replaced wooden ones, and the interest in tropical forests by both Europeans and Americans shifted to appearance-grade woods for furniture.

fig 8. Antique Swiss 10 Air Musical Box Langdorff & Fils 19th C
fig 8. Antique Swiss 10 Air Musical Box Langdorff & Fils 19th C

Although history fails to provide us with a shopping list of species from either harvest period, it's probable that the wood we know today as goncalo alves has always been sought. That's because goncalo alves, considered one of the most beautiful of tropical woods, has a tough reputation, too. Strong and durable, it's used for construction in its homeland and secondarily for fine furniture. Woodworkers elsewhere treasure the wood for decorative items and veneer accents.

Our reference: A3658

Height
18cm (7.09")
Width
69cm (27.17")
Depth
27cm (10.63")
Date of Manufacture

Regent Antiques has dated this piece to the 1880s.

Reference Numbers
Sellingantiques Ref
SA1041724
Dealers Internal Ref
A3658
Regent Antiques
Regent Antiques
Sellingantiques verified Since Sep 2016

We specialise in english and continental furniture, silver, porcelain and decorative items.

Dealer Profile

You can view the stock and full dealer information on the Regent Antiques Profile Page

Trade Associations

Regent Antiques is a registered member of LAPADA  CINOA

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Antique Swiss 10 Air Musical Box Langdorff & Fils 19th C
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Archive I Antique Swiss 10 Air Musical Box Langdorff & Fils 19th C

Antique Swiss 10 Air Musical Box Langdorff & Fils 19th C

Archive II Antique Swiss 10 Air Musical Box Langdorff & Fils 19th C View II
Archive III Antique Swiss 10 Air Musical Box Langdorff & Fils 19th C View III
Archive IV Antique Swiss 10 Air Musical Box Langdorff & Fils 19th C View IV
Archive V Antique Swiss 10 Air Musical Box Langdorff & Fils 19th C View V
Archive VI Antique Swiss 10 Air Musical Box Langdorff & Fils 19th C View VI
Archive VII Antique Swiss 10 Air Musical Box Langdorff & Fils 19th C View VII
Archive VIII Antique Swiss 10 Air Musical Box Langdorff & Fils 19th C View VIII
Archive IX Antique Swiss 10 Air Musical Box Langdorff & Fils 19th C View IX
Archive X Antique Swiss 10 Air Musical Box Langdorff & Fils 19th C View X
Archive XI Antique Swiss 10 Air Musical Box Langdorff & Fils 19th C View XI
Archive XII Antique Swiss 10 Air Musical Box Langdorff & Fils 19th C View XII
Archive XIII Antique Swiss 10 Air Musical Box Langdorff & Fils 19th C View XIII
Archive XIV Antique Swiss 10 Air Musical Box Langdorff & Fils 19th C View XIV
Archive XV Antique Swiss 10 Air Musical Box Langdorff & Fils 19th C View XV
Archive XVI Antique Swiss 10 Air Musical Box Langdorff & Fils 19th C View XVI
Archive XVII Antique Swiss 10 Air Musical Box Langdorff & Fils 19th C View XVII
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Manor Warehouse
318 Green Lanes
London
N4 1BX
United Kingdom
Verified Since Sep 2016
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Regent Antiques
Regent Antiques
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Location: Manor Warehouse, 318 Green Lanes, London, N4 1BX, United Kingdom
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Antique Swiss 10 Air Musical Box Langdorff & Fils 19th C
Antique Swiss 10 Air Musical Box Langdorff & Fils 19th C
Ref: SA1041724
Antique Swiss 10 Air Musical Box Langdorff & Fils 19th C
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